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1. Nationwide 5G Deployment: In April 2021, Bahrain achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first country in the Middle East to offer comprehensive 5G coverage to its entire population. This rapid deployment has set the stage for widespread adoption, with projections indicating that 5G penetration will rise from 41% in 2023 to 75% by 2028. The robust 5G infrastructure is expected to drive innovations across various sectors, including healthcare, education, and smart city initiatives.
2. Strategic Cloud Computing Initiatives: Bahrain’s commitment to a “cloud-first” philosophy has positioned it as a regional leader in cloud adoption. In 2017, the Kingdom became the first in the MENA region to implement a cloud-first policy, leading to the establishment of Amazon Web Services’ (AWS) first Middle East base in Bahrain in 2019. This move has enabled approximately 85% of government data to migrate to the AWS platform, resulting in significant cost savings and operational efficiencies. Local enterprises, such as the National Bank of Bahrain and the Arab Shipbuilding and Repair Yard Company, have also embraced cloud solutions, underscoring the private sector’s alignment with national digital strategies.
Image Suggestion: An infographic showcasing the benefits of Bahrain’s cloud-first policy.
3. Enhancing Global Connectivity with Subsea Cables: To bolster its digital infrastructure, Bahrain is investing in advanced subsea cable systems. Batelco, under the Beyon group, has joined the SEA-ME-WE 6 consortium, a 21,700 km-long undersea telecommunications cable system connecting Bahrain with 14 other countries. Additionally, Batelco is developing the Al Khaleej Cable, a fully owned regional subsea cable linking Bahrain to Oman, the UAE, and Qatar. These initiatives aim to enhance data exchange and international connectivity, positioning Bahrain as a pivotal digital hub in the region.
4. Government Initiatives Fueling Digital Competitiveness: The Bahraini government continues to implement policies that enhance the ICT sector’s competitiveness. Collaborations with global technology firms, such as Nokia and Huawei, are facilitating the development of private 5G networks and the exploration of 5.5G technologies. These partnerships are expected to drive industrial automation, IoT applications, and smart city developments, further solidifying Bahrain’s status as a leader in digital transformation.
Conclusion: Bahrain’s strategic investments in 5G, cloud computing, and subsea connectivity are propelling the Kingdom toward a digitally empowered future. These advancements not only enhance the nation’s technological infrastructure but also create a conducive environment for innovation, economic diversification, and sustainable growth.
